Public Advisory Issued on Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) and Other Winter Respiratory Diseases

Tarun Karthick

Sri Vijaya Puram, 11 January 2025

The general public has been informed that cases of Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV), a respiratory disease similar to other viral illnesses, have been reported sporadically worldwide. However, no cases of HMPV have been confirmed in the Union Territory (UT) to date.

HMPV, like seasonal influenza (H1N1, H3N2), Influenza-like Illness (ILI), and Severe Acute Respiratory Illness (SARI), tends to surface during the winter season. The virus presents symptoms akin to the common cold or flu and typically resolves on its own within 3 to 5 days. Authorities have emphasized that there is no need for panic, as HMPV is not a new virus nor an imminent pandemic threat. Seasonal surges of respiratory illnesses are common during winter.

HMPV spreads primarily through droplets from coughing or sneezing, close personal contact (such as shaking hands), and touching contaminated surfaces followed by contact with the eyes, nose, or mouth.

Precautionary Guidelines:

To ensure protection and prevention against HMPV and other viral respiratory diseases, the public is urged to adhere to the following dos and don’ts:

Do’s

  • Stay calm and rely only on updates from government agencies.
  • Pay special attention to the health of children, the elderly, and individuals with pre-existing conditions.
  • Cover your nose and mouth with a handkerchief or tissue while sneezing or coughing.
  • Avoid crowded places.
  • Maintain hand hygiene by washing hands with soap and water.
  • Stay hydrated and consume nutritious food.
  • If you exhibit symptoms like a cold, cough, or fever, seek medical advice and follow prescribed treatment.
  • Keep a safe distance (at least 1 meter) from others if you are symptomatic.

Don’ts

  • Do not reuse tissues or handkerchiefs once used.
  • Avoid shaking hands.
  • Refrain from close contact with individuals showing symptoms.
  • Avoid self-medication without consulting a doctor.
  • Do not frequently touch your eyes, nose, or mouth.
  • Refrain from spitting in public places.

Health authorities encourage everyone to remain vigilant and follow these precautions to safeguard themselves and their families during the winter season.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *